\documentclass[english,german]{scrartcl}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{verbose,a4paper,tmargin=1.75cm,bmargin=2cm,lmargin=2cm,rmargin=2cm,headheight=0.8cm,headsep=0.5cm,footskip=0.5cm}
\usepackage{babel}
\usepackage{url}
\urlstyle{same}
\newcommand\email{\begingroup \urlstyle{same}\Url}\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{units}
\usepackage{tabularx}
\usepackage{wasysym} % enable use of \permil instead of \textperthousand
\usepackage{marvosym}
\usepackage{arabtex}
\usepackage{hyphenat}
\usepackage{booktabs}
\usepackage{mdwlist}
\renewcommand{\thefootnote}{\relax}
\usepackage{index}
\newindex{key}{kdx}{knd}{Keywords}
\newindex{author}{idx}{ind}{Authors}
\usepackage{fancyhdr}
\pagestyle{fancy}
\renewcommand{\headrulewidth}{0pt}
\fancyfoot{}
\usepackage{ifpdf}
\ifpdf
%\usepackage[activate]{pdfcprot}
%\usepackage[owner=Tapioka, print=true, copy=true, edit=false, annotate=false,set]{pdfcrypt}
%encryption: not supported any more (since pdftex 1.10)
\usepackage[pdftex]{thumbpdf}
\usepackage[pdftex]{hyperref}
\hypersetup{pdftitle={Small"=scale Fisheries and the Growth of Aquaculture on Lake Victoria: Emerging Limitations to Sustainable and Inclusive Development },pdfauthor={Karin Wedig},pdfsubject={Tropentag 2016: Abstract},pdfkeywords={Lake Victoria, Political Economy of Small-Scale-Fisheries, rights Based Fisheries, Sustainable and Inclusive Aquaculture Development},pdfpagemode=None,colorlinks=true}
\else
\usepackage{ae}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\fi
\begin{document}
\ifpdf
\parbox[b]{2.5cm}{\resizebox*{2.5cm}{!}{\includegraphics{dtt2016.jpg}}}
\else
\parbox[b]{2.5cm}{\resizebox*{2.5cm}{!}{\includegraphics{dtt2016.eps}}}
\fi
\hfill
\parbox[b]{13.4cm}{\centering \large{\textbf{Tropentag, September 18-21, 2016, Vienna, Austria}}\\[1ex] \Large{``Solidarity in a competing world ---\\fair use of resources''\\[2ex]}}
\hspace{0.1cm}
\begin{center}
\Large{\textbf{Small"=scale Fisheries and the Growth of Aquaculture on Lake Victoria: Emerging Limitations to Sustainable and Inclusive Development \footnote{\textbf{Contact Address:} Karin Wedig, Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver, Korbel School of International Studies, International Development Program, 2201 South Gaylord Street, 80211~Denver, United States of America, \mbox{e-mail}: \email{karin.wedig@du.edu}}\\[0.8ex]}}
\normalsize{\textsc{Karin Wedig}}
\end{center}
\begin{itemize*}
\item[]{\small{\textit{Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver, Korbel School of International Studies, International Development Program, United States of America}}}
\end{itemize*}
\index[author]{Wedig, Karin}
\begin{center}
\vspace{1.1cm}
\textbf{Abstract}
\begin{abstract}
\normalsize{
Rapid aquaculture growth on Lake Victoria is promising significant exports earnings from fisheries for the lake's riparian states --- Uganda, Tanzania and Kenya --- despite declining wild fish stocks. It is further seen as an effective pathway towards food security and poverty alleviation in the densely populated lake basin. However, in coastal and riparian regions worldwide, large"=scale commercial aquaculture development has conflicted with small"=scale fishers' interests by increasing competition over water"=bodies and lower"=value fish, which is used as feed for farmed"=fish and thus becomes unavailable to wild predatory fish and as human food. The politics of commercial aquaculture development have largely excluded small"=scale fishers from the benefits of aquaculture growth. Current governance strategies have advanced the privatisation of oceans and inland"=water bodies, thereby dispossessing small"=scale fishers of customary fishing rights. For Lake Victoria, regionally coordinated policies are needed to improve equality in access to fisheries resources and avoid reproducing and intensifying high levels of inequality, exploitation and social"=ecological pressures, which characterise the region's small"=scale fisheries. This article examines the effects of national and international fisheries development strategies on re"=distributional dynamics and the sustainability of natural resource use. Based on an analysis of national and regional policies, the emerging global agenda for Rights-Based Fisheries and first results of the author's on"=going field work in the lake basin, it is argued that the current governance focus on private property rights and a narrowly"=defined human rights approach will fail to yield sustainable and inclusive results in the lake's emerging aquaculture sector. In Kenya and Uganda, elite"=driven political settlements, which shape economic development and investment strategies, are unlikely to represent fisherfolks' second"=generation human rights if these potentially curtail large investors' interest. Recent data on democratic representation and redistributive mechanisms in Tanzania suggest that small"=scale fishers may be better able to defend their interests vis-à-vis corporations and the state. Research methods include a face"=to-face tablet"=based survey with small"=scale fishers and fish"=workers throughout the lake basin, analysis of ecological data from a social"=ecological systems perspective (this data is generated through acoustic surveys conducted by fish biologists and conservation scientists), as well as policy and institutional analysis.}

\vspace{0.5cm}
\end{abstract}
\end{center}
\noindent \textbf{Keywords:} Lake Victoria, Political Economy of Small-Scale-Fisheries, rights Based Fisheries, Sustainable and Inclusive Aquaculture Development
\index[key]{Lake Victoria}
\index[key]{Political Economy of Small-Scale-Fisheries}
\index[key]{Rights Based Fisheries}
\index[key]{Sustainable!and Inclusive Aquaculture Development}
\end{document}
