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\hypersetup{pdftitle={The Infestation of Senotainia Tricuspis in Egypt},pdfauthor={Mohamed Shebl, Nizar Haddad},pdfsubject={Tropentag 2016: Abstract},pdfkeywords={Apis mellifera, beekeeping, Egypt , pests, senotainia tricuspis Meigen},pdfpagemode=None,colorlinks=true}
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\parbox[b]{13.4cm}{\centering \large{\textbf{Tropentag, September 18-21, 2016, Vienna, Austria}}\\[1ex] \Large{``Solidarity in a competing world ---\\fair use of resources''\\[2ex]}}
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\Large{\textbf{The Infestation of Senotainia Tricuspis in Egypt\footnote{\textbf{Contact Address:} Mohamed Shebl, Suez Canal University, Plant Protection, 41522~Ismailia, Egypt, \mbox{e-mail}: \email{mohamedshebl2002@hotmail.com}}\\[0.8ex]}}
\normalsize{\textsc{Mohamed Shebl$^{1}$, Nizar Haddad$^{2}$}}
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\begin{itemize*}
\item[]{\small{\textit{$^{1}$Suez Canal University, Plant Protection, Egypt}}}
\item[]{\small{\textit{$^{2}$National Center for Agriculture Research and Extension, Jordan, Bee Research Unit, }}}
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\index[author]{Shebl, Mohamed}
\index[author]{Haddad, Nizar}
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\textbf{Abstract}
\begin{abstract}
\normalsize{
Egypt is considered as one of the most important country in beekeeping. The declined of honeybees colonies is documented worldwide including the Mediterranean region. Honey bees pathogens and pests are increasing day by day and the beekeeping industry under huge threat. The research of honeybees pathogens and pests are increasing world wide try to figure out the challenges facing honeybees world wide. Senotainia tricuspis Meigen is well known as endoparasite of honeybee colonies and characterised by light strip between the reddish compound eyes. It is is newly recorded from Egypt in 2015 and known as a common pest in the Mediterranean region. A total of 12 samples have been collected from different apiaries all over Egypt. About 900 workers have been kept closed in a glass jar. The jar was closed with a net to allow the air exchange for the breathing of the honeybees. Then the collected honeybees have been observed for 72 hours, and eventual specimens of S. tricuspis larvae have been counted and removed. The infected honeybee workers were noticed collected from Alexandria, North West Egypt and the infestation rate was \mbox{0.33\,\%}. Further investigations could explore more information about the presence and infestation rate of Senotainia tricuspis in Egypt.}

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\noindent \textbf{Keywords:} \textit{Apis mellifera}, beekeeping, Egypt , pests, \textit{Senotainia tricuspis} Meigen
\index[key]{Apis mellifera@\textit{Apis mellifera}}
\index[key]{Beekeeping}
\index[key]{Egypt }
\index[key]{Pests}
\index[key]{Senotainia tricuspis Meigen}
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