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\hypersetup{pdftitle={Farmer Exchange Program, an Effort to Increase Local Farmer Skills and Knowledge in Yogyakarta, Indonesia : A Case Study},pdfauthor={Wisnu Lunardi, Mohammad Abdullah Ash Shiddiq, Winda Ayu Pratiwi, Adretta Soedarmanto},pdfsubject={Tropentag 2016: Abstract},pdfkeywords={Empowerment, farmer Exchange, Livestock, Self-Sufficient},pdfpagemode=None,colorlinks=true}
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\parbox[b]{13.4cm}{\centering \large{\textbf{Tropentag, September 18-21, 2016, Vienna, Austria}}\\[1ex] \Large{``Solidarity in a competing world ---\\fair use of resources''\\[2ex]}}
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\Large{\textbf{Farmer Exchange Program, an Effort to Increase Local Farmer Skills and Knowledge in Yogyakarta, Indonesia : A Case Study\footnote{\textbf{Contact Address:} Wisnu Lunardi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Veterinary Medicine, Fauna Street No.02, 55281~Sleman, Indonesia, \mbox{e-mail}: \email{wisnu.lunardi@mail.ugm.ac.id}}\\[0.8ex]}}
\normalsize{\textsc{Wisnu Lunardi$^{1}$, Mohammad Abdullah Ash Shiddiq$^{2}$, Winda Ayu Pratiwi$^{3}$, Adretta Soedarmanto$^{4}$}}
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\begin{itemize*}
\item[]{\small{\textit{$^{1}$Universitas Gadjah Mada, Veterinary Medicine, Indonesia}}}
\item[]{\small{\textit{$^{2}$Universitas Gadjah Mada, Veterinary Medicine, }}}
\item[]{\small{\textit{$^{3}$Universitas Gadjah Mada, Veterinary Medicine, }}}
\item[]{\small{\textit{$^{4}$Universitas Gadjah Mada, Veterinary Medicine, Indonesia}}}
\end{itemize*}
\index[author]{Lunardi, Wisnu}
\index[author]{Abdullah Ash Shiddiq, Mohammad}
\index[author]{Ayu Pratiwi, Winda}
\index[author]{Soedarmanto, Adretta}
\begin{center}
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\textbf{Abstract}
\begin{abstract}
\normalsize{
Livestock husbandry is a major profesion in Yogyakarta province, Indonesia. As much as \mbox{90\,\%} livestock husbandry in Yogyakarta is traditionally implemented by local farmer that own 3--4 cattles. The data of Directorate of Husbandry and Animal Health (2012) mentioned that Yogyakarta has livestock population reach out 414.381 cattles or 33,\mbox{3\,\%} national livestock population. This livestock population is pottentialy increased in order to support Indonesian Governments meat self"=sufficient program. Farmer education factor was being the main factor that infulented to reach out this goal. Based on data research by Kaliky and Hidayat (2000) mentioned that 83,\mbox{3\,\%} livestock farmer in Yogyakarta was never going to school or uneducated up to only graduated from elementary school, whereas 16,\mbox{7\,\%} other livestock farmer only graduated from Junior High School up to Senior High School. None of them are bachelor or goes to college. We need a programme for increasing farmer knowledge and skill through livestock husbandry management in order to increse livestock productivity. Farmer Exchange Program was held in Mergo Andini Makmur Farming, Bantul regency, Yogyakarta, Indonesia on December 2015. Farmer Exchange Program was joined by 50 farmer from 5 regency in Yogyakarta. By joining this program, it is expected that farmer will incresing livestock population to support meat self"=sufficent program. This programme consist of workshop, training and discussion about feed processing, health and livestock husbandry management. This programme was succesfully increasing farmer skills and knowledge in livestock husbandry. After joining this program, \mbox{82\,\%} livestock farmer is able to process their cattle's feed for nutritional supply needs independently, \mbox{76\,\%} livestock farmer also understand to manage their livestock health by calling a veterinarian for checking their livestock health and giving artificial insemination in order to increse livestock population. They also motivate other farmer to gain their livestock productivity in order to support meat self"=sufficient Government's program.}

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\noindent \textbf{Keywords:} Empowerment, farmer Exchange, Livestock, Self-Sufficient
\index[key]{Empowerment}
\index[key]{Farmer Exchange}
\index[key]{Livestock}
\index[key]{Self-Sufficient}
\end{document}
