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\hypersetup{pdftitle={The Effect of Molasses Distillers Condensed Soluble (MDCS) on Growth Performance of Native Lori Lamb},pdfauthor={Veyskarami Saeid, Shademan Safari Monjeghtapeh, Mohammad Mehdi Moeini},pdfsubject={Tropentag 2010: Abstract},pdfkeywords={Digestibility, growth performance, lori lambs, MDCS, meat production},pdfpagemode=None,colorlinks=true}
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\parbox[b]{13.4cm}{\centering \large{\textbf{Tropentag, September 14-16, 2010, Zurich}}\\[1ex] \Large{``World Food System  ---\\A Contribution from Europe''\\[2ex]}}
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\Large{\textbf{The Effect of Molasses Distillers Condensed Soluble (MDCS) on Growth Performance of Native Lori Lamb\footnote{\textbf{Contact Address:} Shademan Safari Monjeghtapeh, Kermanshah Azad University, Veterinary, Ferdowsi Square-  Po. no. 6718997551, 0098(0)8383227114~Kermanshah, Iran, \mbox{e-mail}: \email{cyruskasra@yahoo.com}}\\[0.8ex]}}
\normalsize{\textsc{Veyskarami Saeid$^{1}$, Shademan Safari Monjeghtapeh$^{2}$, Mohammad Mehdi Moeini$^{1}$}}
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\begin{itemize*}
\item[]{\small{\textit{$^{1}$Kermanshah Razi University, Animal Science, Iran}}}
\item[]{\small{\textit{$^{2}$Kermanshah Azad University, Veterinary, Iran}}}
\end{itemize*}
\index[author]{Saeid, Veyskarami}
\index[author]{Safari Monjeghtapeh, Shademan}
\index[author]{Moeini, Mohammad Mehdi}
\begin{center}
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\textbf{Abstract}
\begin{abstract}
\normalsize{
This study was conducted to determine the digestibility and chemical composition of Molasses Distillers Condensed Soluble (MDCS) and its effect on growth performance of lori lambs for meat production. Ingredients composition of experimental diets were alfalfa hay and concentrate and the treatments were 0 (control), 5 (A), 10 (B) and 15 (C) percent of MDCS per Kg/DM of total ration. The chemical composition of MSCD containing DM, CP, EE, CF, Ash, GE and ME were 63.5, 21.8, 0.5, 0, 25.5 percent and 3653 and \unitfrac[2576]{Kcal}{kg} respectively. The minerals Ca, P, Na, K, Mg and S were 11.5, 5, 33.4, 65.5, 8.5, and \unitfrac[22]{g}{kg}. In"=vivo digestibility of DM, CP, NDF and ADF of experimental diet in C treatment vs control group  were 66.13 vs 57.59, 73.51 vs 66.51, 55.5 vs 49.12 and 57.8 vs 48.08 percent ($p < 0.05$) respectively, also In"=vitro digestibility of DM and OM were affected significantly ($p < 0.05$) by use of \%15 MDCS. In fattening period (24 lori lambs) the dry matter intake (DMI) in control group, A, B and C treatment were 1537.59, 1534.3, 1539.9 and \unitfrac[1538.83]{g}{day} respectively. Also the average feed conversion rate (FCR) were 9.22, 9.38, 9.31, and 9.64 in control, A, B, and C treatments respectively ($p > 0.05$). Average daily gain (ADG) were 166.93, 163.58, 165.51, and \unitfrac[159.49]{g}{day} in that same treatments ($p > 0.05$) and final weights of animals were 46.82, 46.9, 47.01, and \mbox{46.5\,kg} in that treatments respectively. The result indicated that final weights, DMI, ADG, and FCR were not significantly affected by use of MDCS ($p > 0.05$). The liver weight of lambs were 746.3 gr and 772.45 gr and the kidney weights were 62.85 gr and 62.98 gr in treatment C (\%15 MDCS) vs control group respectively ($p > 0.05$) and the colour of liver, kidney and meat of animals was normal. With regard to environmental pollution problem by discharging of MDCS into the environment, MDCS can be used (up to \%15) safely as a high digestible matter and very cheap feed ingredient in animal nutrition for meat production.}

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\end{abstract}
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\noindent \textbf{Keywords:} Digestibility, growth performance, lori lambs, MDCS, meat production
\index[key]{Digestibility}
\index[key]{Growth!performance}
\index[key]{Lori lambs}
\index[key]{MDCS}
\index[key]{Meat production}
\index[key]{Sheep}
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